Air-to-Air Heat Exchangers & Heat Recovery · Since 2005

Rotary (Enthalpy Wheel) Heat Exchanger Selection Guide

Why a Wheel

A rotary wheel is a slowly spinning matrix that can reach 80-85 percent sensible effectiveness and 70-80 percent latent (enthalpy) effectiveness - the highest of any air-to-air device. It also recovers moisture, which matters in humid climates.

Key Selection Parameters

  • Wheel diameter and depth - deeper media holds more energy per rotation
  • Media type - aluminium (sensible) or molecular-sieve coated (enthalpy)
  • Rotation speed - set so the wheel spends enough time in each stream
  • Seal quality - better seals mean less stream carryover

Sizing Approach

Define the required sensible and latent recovery, then select wheel size and speed to meet both at your design airflow. Because a wheel is compact for its capacity, it suits large air-handling units.

Watch-outs

  • Slight carryover between airstreams - avoid in strict containment zones
  • Motor, seals, and bearings need a maintenance plan
  • Summer bypass is needed when no recovery is wanted

Verify

Check the certified effectiveness (Eurovent or AHRI 1060) at your operating point, not the headline number.

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